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Family caregivers play a major role in providing care giving assistance to ill persons and their families. Families are an integral part of the care system for persons with a chronic mental illness. Mental health professionals need to be aware of and address the stress borne by the family in caring for patients with mental illness as they treat the patient. The aim of the study was to assess the burden of caregivers among mentally and physically ill women. This is a cross sectional study. The sample size consisted of 65 caregivers of women with mentally ill and 50 caregivers of women with physically ill attending the both OPD (Psychiatric and Gynae & obstetric OPD) of Sir Sunder Lal hospital. Caregiver burden of women with mental illness was more than of physical illness. There was significant difference found in both groups of caregivers. Keeping in view of the findings of study, the following recommendation were made. There is a need for teaching skills in the form of problem solving and communication is also needed to promote the coping abilities.

The aim of this study is to offer a commentary on the sustainability of sustainable design science. After a brief introduction on the subject, key concepts of sustainability are presented and then discussed from the viewpoint of management. Although sustainability may survive in the theory domain, we argue that it is impossible for the concept to survive as a practice under current circumstances. It is vital to draw the attention of top-level leaders to this subject; development can only be realised if the issue is placed on the agenda of top-level decision makers.

In this paper, the dynamics of spatially extended infected phytoplankton with the Holling type II functional response and logistically growing susceptible phytoplankton system and also the phytoplankton dynamics with susceptible and infected class of populations with diffusion is studied. The reaction diffusion system exhibits spatiotemporal chaos and pattern formation in phytoplankton dynamics, which is particularly important role for the spatially extended systems. We obtained the condition of diffusion-driven stability for the spatial dynamical system. Also we obtained the numerical simulation for the chaos and pattern formation for understanding the dynamical behavior of the phytoplankton system.

India is large population country; approximately 12.6 billion live in India. More population of India approximately 70% live in villages. So manufacturer huge focused on rural market. With more type of promotion manufacturer penetrate in this market. They clearly know that more sale generate more revenue. Now buyer /consumer are more conscious about product so they purchase anything very carefully. FMCGs (Fast moving consumer goods) are very short in life like daily uses thing like Beverages, bakery, sugar, detergent soap. FMCG are also called by consumer packaged goods. Although FMCGs product are non-durable goods buyer don’t think so much for purchase it. But presence of lot of competitor in this market, Buyer is always aware what he or she going to purchase. Buyer behavior and perception is very much affected on product. The objective of this paper analyze to buyer behavior towards FMCG product in rural markets. The paper also highlights the major FMCG products used by the consumers.

The University of message and specific objectives of teaching, scientific research and community service, they play an important and significant role in the practice of scientific research. The scientific research of the most important pillars of universities, a standard measure of scientific and academic level. The first universities and the natural place to conduct research because of the large number of specialists from faculty members as well as provide search requirements of laboratories and equipment, and the necessary resources for scientific research data collection. The research aims to shed light on the reality of experiments fields in the College of Agriculture and the statement of efficiency usability fields experiments in scientific research and to highlight the shortcomings and weaknesses and their impact on the conduct of the research process of The perspective of professors of the Faculty of Agriculture the aim of identifying determine inhibiting factors and the factors that help in the development of efficient use of the fields and converted of research fields to the research and production for the purposes of development.

The improvement of current Question Answering (QA) systems relies on finding ways to support the traditional statistic approach to QA with logic reasoning. In this presentation we show one way of supporting an Interactive Question answering system with logic reasoning. The most likely answer to a question by searching a predicate format of topic-arranged question patterns and responses. Answer Finder is a framework for the development of question-answering systems. Answer Finder is currently being used to test the applicability of graph representations for the detection and extraction of answers. In this paper we briefly describe Answer Finder and introduce our method to learn graph patterns that link questions with their corresponding answers in arbitrary sentences. The method is based on the translation of the logical forms of questions and answer sentences into graphs, and the application of operations based on graph overlaps and the construction of paths within graphs. The method is general and can be applied to any graph-based representation of the contents of questions and answers.

In this paper, we present a design and implementation of a calculator software which applies the Microsoft visual studio and C-sharp (C#) for effective performance of some operations like polynomial solver of degree 10, simultaneous equation solver up to five systems of equations and evaluating the numerical integrations of some selected functions. It is expected that this application will help students and teaching staff in their daily doing of some mathematics related tasks.

Due to advantages of distributed generation systems, their use in distributed systems is more and more every day. In networks that are used in distributed generation resources, the island being a big problem to occur unintentionally. In this paper we will use a new method that combines of neural networks and fuzzy sets. Simulation results performed in the Matlab software environment that island being diagnosed accurately and more quickly done.

We are very happy to announce that from 8th November 2013, Dr. N.R. Birasal has joined the team of Elixir Editorial Advisory Board. He will carry a special responsibility for dealing with manuscripts based on Zoology. Dr. N.R. Birasal is currently working as Associate Professor, Zoology Department, KLE Society’s G H College, HAVERI – 581 110, Karnataka State, India. The appointment of Dr. N.R. Birasal as member Editorial Advisory Board strengthens the links and will make it easier for prospective authors to establish contact with the journal. Please send any expressions of interest to elixirpublishers@gmail.com. Sincerely Editor-in-Chief

The four programmes of the Swadeshi movement which were like the four pillars of Nationalism were translated into action in different parts of India.  The idea of Boycott was kept alive and brought home to every door by articles in newspapers, processions, popular songs, enrolment of volunteers to keep vigilant watch, and by occasional bon-fires of foreign clothes, salt and sugar. The old apparels of foreign make belonging to sundry people were placed in a heep and then it was set on fire.  The blazing flames were greeted with shouts of ‘Bande Mataram’.  Such bonfires were looked upon as a special mode of honouring noted public leaders when they visited any particular locality.  Such tours of eminent leaders and the bonfires greeting them were regarded as of great value as a means of infusing enthusiasm for Swadeshi.